Elementary and middle school students, security guard, police uncle, give you a trick

Lanzhou Chengguan Police in Gansu collected and broadcasted five general categories of safety precautions for primary and middle school students, involving public security, transportation, fire prevention, safety precautions in daily life, and parent safety precautions. Many parents and students have a strong guiding role.

1. Common sense of public security

1. Tell where to go. Elementary and middle school students have to "take leave" with their parents and schools when they go out, and tell them where they are going and when they will return. After arriving at the destination, you should get in touch with the parents and the school in time.

2. To learn some skills. Remember the home address and school address, remember the work number of the parents and the phone numbers of the family and school. If you get lost or are kidnapped or kidnapped, you should seek help from the police or dial 110 to learn some "emergency avoidance" methods.

3. Beware of strangers. Don't believe in strangers, don't ask strangers to lead the way, you can't take strangers' cars out, and you can't eat drinks, sweets and other small foods given by strangers. Except doctors, nurses, and parents, do not allow strangers to touch their bodies; if someone you do not know does so, you should avoid it as soon as possible, and tell parents and teachers in time.

4. Be responsive. Elementary and middle school students should resolutely ignore those strangers who speak eloquently or die hard; give verbal warning to those who extortion or harassment; call out for help when they encounter blatant evil in sections with more pedestrians; For the brutal behavior of the remote section, you must find all opportunities to get rid of the other party, and then dial 110 to report the crime.

5. Must have the ability to discern. Don't go to noisy and chaotic places, especially don't enter the "three rooms, one hall and one bar" (video room, game room, billiard room and karaoke room, Internet cafe).

6. Go together. Whether you are going out to play or go to school, it is best to be able to go with your partner and classmates instead of acting alone.

7. To observe discipline and law. Students are strictly prohibited from carrying dangerous tools such as knives other than stationery; it is strictly prohibited to engage in gang fights, provoking troubles and other illegal criminal activities.

8. Be a family supervisor. If there is a rental house at home, parents should be urged to go through the relevant procedures at the police station to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed and to prevent criminals from hiding them.

2. Common sense of traffic safety

1. Elementary school students must cross the road to wear small yellow hats and walking team system.

2. Elementary school students must walk on the sidewalk, and walk on the side of the road where there is no sidewalk.

3. Pupils crossing the road must see the traffic lights, the red lights stop, and the green lights go.

4. When someone crosses the street bridge and underground passage, they must walk across the street bridge and underground passage.

5. Don't fight, rollerblade, skateboard on the road.

6. Do not rush across the road in front of the car, do not chase the car or climb the car, do not stop the car on the road.

7. Children under the age of 12 should not ride bicycles to the streets.

8. Wait in line when you take the bus. After the car stops, go down first.

9. When riding a car, do not stick your head and arms out of the car; do not throw items outside the car.

10. Take a car and fasten your seat belts, and get on and off from the right door.

Third, the use of electrical safety knowledge

1. Recognize and understand the main power switch and learn to turn off the power in an emergency.

2. Do not touch or probe the inside of the power socket with your hands or conductive objects (such as wire, nails, pins, and other metal products).

3. Wet hands do not touch electrical appliances, and wet cloths do not wipe electrical appliances.

4. Unplug the power supply after the electrical appliance is used; do not pull the wire forcibly when plugging or unplugging the power plug to prevent the electric insulation of the electric wire from being damaged and electric shock; the insulation of the electric wire is peeled off, replace the new wire in time or wrap it with insulating tape .

5. If someone finds an electric shock, try to turn off the power in time, or use a dry wooden stick to separate the electric shocker from the live electrical appliances. When younger students encounter this situation, they should call on adults to help, and do not handle it by themselves to prevent electric shock.

6. Do not disassemble and install power lines, sockets, plugs, etc. at will. Even for simple things such as installing a light bulb, you must first turn off the power and carry out under the guidance of parents.

7. When the appliance is found to have smoke, sparks, scorched odor, etc., immediately turn off the power switch and stop using it.

8. Turn off the electrical power before going to bed or away from home.

4. Basic knowledge of fire safety

1. Basic requirements: First, do not bring matches or lighters and other fires; Second, do not ignite at will, prohibit the use of fire in flammable and explosive materials; Third, do not set off firecrackers in public places, nor allow to throw lit firecrackers . At the scene of the fire, elementary school students and minors must escape in an orderly manner.

2. Fire treatment methods. If there is a fire at home, do not panic, and take appropriate measures according to the fire situation: if the oil pan fires when cooking, quickly cover the pot tightly, so that the oil fire in the pan is extinguished due to lack of oxygen. When a fire occurs in the room, the doors and windows cannot be easily opened to avoid air convection and a large-scale fire. When paper, wood or cloth catches fire, water can be used to extinguish fire, and when electrical appliances, gasoline, alcohol, or edible oil catch fire, use soil, sand, dry powder fire extinguisher to extinguish. If the fire is too big, you must report the fire. When besieged by fire, you should take different methods to get out of danger according to different situations, such as leaning down and covering your nose with a damp cloth.

5. Precautions for parents' safety

1. The family hires a babysitter carefully. Be sure to find out the identity of the babysitter, it is best to introduce relatives and friends or labor companies. Do not hire people who do not have ID cards or introduce themselves.

2. The family welcomes guests differently. Parents should not take relatives and friends who have "bad marks" home as guests. If such people take the initiative to come to the door, shorten the reception time and try to keep the children "avoid". For business units or their own merchants, generally do not take them home to discuss business or dine, in case of "turning your face" on the business field in the coming day, which will affect your children. Because in the minds of children, uncles and aunts who come home as guests are good people and are most likely to be deceived.

3. Parents should be "disguised" when they go out. When the child is at home, tell the child to close the anti-theft doors and windows and lock them. When outsiders visit, first look at the cat's eyes to see if they know. If they don't, don't open the door. It is necessary to consciously put a few pairs of adult shoes at the door, so that the gangster can hardly see that only the children are at home.

4. Parents should build "files" for their children. Parents should use text to describe the physical characteristics of their children, and generally take their children to take pictures once a quarter or half a year for emergency use.

5. Report the case in a timely manner. Once the child is missing, parents and schools should report to the local public security organ immediately, and should not be "private" to the criminals with the fluke.

6. Educate children to stay away from pornography, gambling, and drugs. Parents should review the purchased or rented discs and video tapes before letting their children watch them. Educate your children to stay away from drugs, and check their children's study, life, and other external environments frequently; be aware of the places where they make friends, and meet frequently, and promptly remind their children to stay away from them; Sudden changes in the situation and lifestyle should pay close attention to solve the problems encountered in a timely manner.